CONTRIBUTION OF CYBER LITERATURE BY AGUS NOOR TO THE PREPARATION OF “KISAH - KISAH KECIL DAN GANJIL MALAM 1001 PANDEMI” KONTRIBUSI SIBER LITERASI AGUS NOOR TERHADAP PENYUSUNAN “KISAH - KISAH KECIL DAN GANJIL MALAM 1001 PANDEMI”

Cyber literature is literature that is present due to the development of communication media, especially internet media. His presence became a benefit for several writers, including Agus Noor. Agus Noor developed a story idea with flash fiction or a collection of stories taken from Instagram with the use of the hashtag 1001night pandemic. The collection of stories is then combined into a whole story that is recorded. This work is closely related between the cyber world and the literary space to produce a literary work. This research aims to map the work of Agus Noor on social media in relatively deep. The approach used in this study is qualitatively exploratory. With reading without data, but focus on exploration found on Instagram accounts and books. This research will produce some narrative. First, the relationship of cyber literature with the book collection of stories by Agus Noor. Second, the usefulness of cyber literature in making story ideas and stories by Agus Noor.

Cyber literature is literature that is present due to the development of communication media, especially internet media. His presence became a benefit for several writers, including Agus Noor. Agus Noor developed a story idea with flash fiction or a collection of stories taken from Instagram with the use of the hashtag 1001night pandemic. The collection of stories is then combined into a whole story that is recorded. This work is closely related between the cyber world and the literary space to produce a literary work. This research aims to map the work of Agus Noor on social media in relatively deep. The approach used in this study is qualitatively exploratory. With reading without data, but focus on exploration found on Instagram accounts and books. This research will produce some narrative. First, the relationship of cyber literature with the book collection of stories by Agus Noor. Second, the usefulness of cyber literature in making story ideas and stories by Agus Noor.
Flash fiction itself is a genre that has emerged with features that are very short stories that have been used for a long time. However, in the twenty-first century the use of flash fiction as a writing style is increasingly being used. Flash fiction is getting stronger in revitalizing the presence of literature in the digital era. The writers seem to be enjoying the style of writing with flash fiction techniques.
With the era of technological advancements that continue to develop, the Internet has positioned itself as the leading media that handles the spread of flash fiction. New ways of reading, writing, publishing, and recommending are being introduced with the help of the internet as more and more writers find platforms where they can relate to stories, wrote Penny in(Al- . Literary critics view the success of the flash fiction genre and its internet popularity as promising. The increasing popularity of flash fiction is due, in part, to its short length that is suitable for small screens, and also fits the way the public reads in this century, wrote Shapard in (Al- . So the popularity of flash fiction may also have something to do with the amount of time and effort required to complete a story from an author such as the way it is written in a flash, the story begins, conveys its substance, and ends with a twist that leads to changes in either the character or the reader (Faruk, 2015).
Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi is included in flash fiction because Agus Noor as a writer has openly used Instagram to build stories. The short presentation method, according to the interests of the readers, is then made into a unified whole idea to become a book. In this case, cyber literature plays a very strategic role in the preparation of books from Agus Noor to become a single unit.
Consists of eight parts of the story, which in each part contains 14 to 16 stories with building elements that are mutually sustainable. Agus Noor called his novel a flash fiction style, namely the style of writing with small stories that are continuous with each other so that they become one unit.
The novel, which is included in the literary category as flash fiction, will be a witness, inscription, and legacy for the next generation. In Agus Noor's book, that reality becomes a portrait that is composed briefly and densely. Literature recognizes the category of flash fiction, namely short stories.
Although it is flash fiction, Agus Noor builds this book into a novel. This means that the small stories in the book are mutually sustainable to form the universe of the novel. Agus Noor's book is full of reflections that can be used as a stimulus to get out of the boredom of thinking in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
This book does contain many strange stories, which are arranged in the frame of small stories. This means that it is not made in long lines, with one big title. This book consists of eight parts, each part is not accompanied by a conclusion or a way out of the part. However, between the parts are mutually sustainable, so that in the eighth part of the story it seems like it is not finished.
Agus Noor may understand millennial readers who tend to like to read bit by bit and are not comfortable with long lines of sentences. Flash fiction strategy is quite successful in making readers not easily bored, because it only consists of small stories that demand to be read to the end .
The previous research that is relevant to this research is the research conducted by (Fathiyatul et al., 2020) entitled The Existence of Cyber Literature: Webtoon And Wattpad Become Popular Literature And Publication Grounds For Authors. The research resulted in the influence of cyber literature on publications for authors who focused on webtoon and wattpad media. The results of the study also show that cyber literature follows the times. In fact, it can be a land and a demonstration of one's creativity in making a literary work.
This research is different from this research because the focus is different. If in this study the media used webtoon and wattpad, this study focuses more on the influence of Instagram as a source of author ideas in producing works. The results to be obtained are eISSN 2621 -8712 | pISSN 2338-0861 95 W: http://spektrum.stikosa-aws.ac.id/index.php/spektrum | E: spektrum@stikosa-aws.ac.id clearly different, because this research will be more specific which focuses on Instagram media.
Furthermore, the relevant research was carried out by (Jannah & Wati, 2021) entitled Contribution of Cyber Media to the Existence of Religious Literature on Instagram Social Media. In this study, the focus of discussion is on postings in religious literature accounts found on Instagram social media, in the form of images, videos, and sentences used. The results of the study show that cyber media contributes a lot to the existence of religious literature on Instagram media. These contributions include: first, making religious literature a literary genre that can be enjoyed by all circles of society; Second, providing a place for preaching without limitation of time and place; The third is a place to seek financial gain. In addition to positive contributions, cyber media also has negative impacts such as the absence of content filters so that it is increasingly possible to increase the risk of plagiarism of works.
The research is comprehensively different from the discussion of this research. Because the research focuses on religious literature found on Instagram media. Meanwhile, this work focuses on a single work by Agus Noor, entitled Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi. From this background, one fact can be found that cyber media has an effect on the writing process of a writer. Therefore, in this discussion, we will present the contribution of cyber literature to the creation of the Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi by Agus Noor. The cyber media in question is Instagram, which Agus Noor uses to collect his works into a single unit. So that the resulting problem formulations are as follows: 1) How is the content used by Agus Noor to form the unity of Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi Pandemic through Instagram media? 2) What is the contribution of cyber media to the creation of the story of Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemiby Agus Noor?
To solve this problem, a focus of discussion was generated in narrating cyber media that contributed to the creation of Agus Noor's work. The focus of the discussion of this research is 1) Description of the content used to form the work of Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi by Agus Noor through Instargam media. 2) An explanation of the contribution of cyber media to the creation of Agus Noor's Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi.
The purpose of this research can be addressed to several parties. First, for researchers this discussion will enrich knowledge in depth about cyber literature. Second, for the literary world in general, this research is to produce other works that are sourced from the collection of works through cyber media. Third, for the world of education, it can be an alternative to creating works with cyber media so as to make cyber literature.

Method
This study uses an exploratory qualitative technique, because it is not based on data in the form of numbers. The approach in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. The qualitative approach presents data in descriptive form, namely in the form of words, pictures, charts, and not numbers. (Ratna, 2012) mentions that the qualitative method is basically the same as the hermeneutic method. This means that both hermeneutic, qualitative and content analysis methods take advantage of interpretive methods by presenting data in the form of descriptions.
This descriptive research does not require interviews, questionnaires, and questionnaires. As explained by (Sugiyono, 2016) qualitative research is a study that intends to understand an event and symptoms experienced by research subjects thoroughly and by using pictures of words and language that are in a natural context by utilizing various natural methods.
Qualitative research is research that uses an opinion by narrating the work, while explorative in terms of the process of recording works on the media used to create discussion are those who also use #KisahKisahKecil dan #AgusNoor.So the data is in the form of posts related to the two hashtags. The formal object in this research is the function and contribution of cyber literature to the creation of Agus Noor's works. The data that will be generated is in the form of captions, writings, as well as descriptions through several Instagram accounts. The data interpretation technique uses a descriptive method whose contribution analysis is based on the way the account owner is used as a source of creative ideas. So that some of these accounts reflect the use of cyber media as a source of initial ideas for the work.

Cyber Literature Content in Forms of Work
The activity of sharing something with the general public has become a common thing in the digital era. Many people live their lives through the internet or cyberspace, the term for it is then known as net citizens (Octoveria et al., 2019). With the presence of cyber media literature is also automatically affected. So from this influence, it produces a term cyber literature.
There are various kinds of content spread on social media, one of which is the content of literary works (Endraswara, 2016). As a work of art with the medium of language, literature is something that is very close to humans. According to Koentjaraningrat, language is one of the seven elements of culture. As something that is very close to the minds of the people, in a way, literature has contributed to its influence on its readers. Literature can also be one of the social institutions that shape people's behavior.
Agus Noor involved Indonesian netizens with a writing competition through Instagram captions using the hashtag #1001Pandemi. This was then responded to by various accounts that were involved in the creation of a story contest conducted by Agus Noor. The stories that occur fall into the category of flash fiction or short stories which in the end are mutually sustainable.
The stories written by several Instagram accounts were the initial idea of making Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi. Cyber literature makes a big contribution to the presence of a complete literary work. Of the several Instagram accounts that were involved, only a few became the data in this study (Supriani, 2018). Because some of the posts have been deleted, it also takes into account the story ideas used. There are several Instagram accounts whose story ideas are only used in one story quote. While the data source used, Instagram story ideas were used more than twice. Here are some Instagram accounts that are used as sources for stories in novels Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi.
Instagram, like other social media, opens up opportunities for someone to work. The presence of posting features, comment fields, hashtags, is useful for literary writers to involve the wider community in the creative process. Agus Noor uses social media Instagram in producing a novel entitled Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi. The following is an Instagram account involved in the creation of the work of the novel by Agus Noor.
"Ia yang tadi membawamu terbang kemari." Serta-merta orang miskin mencari anjing itu. Tapi anjing itu sudah tak ada. (Kisah Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil,page 191) Story ideas that are not too complex become complex things with the processing of the author. This proves that cyber media has influenced many people to work, as well as inspired literary writers to write complete works, Endraswara in (Supriani, 2018) . The story has the same idea. However, in terms of the plot that is written, it is quite different. In addition, the characters, characterizations, and messages embedded in the two stories are different. Both fall into the category of flash fiction or fiction that can be read with just one reading. The difference occurs in the way of presentation. If the above works are presented through Instagram with a limit on the number of words and the use of hashtags from the Instagram account @regatralla. The work below is the result of a representation that is used as a complete story idea in the novel by Agus Noor, Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi.

Instagram Account @khawakibb
On this account the account owner writes a story entitled Permata Dalam Dubur, page 20. The excerpt of the story written by the @khawakibb account later became the idea for the contents of the book with the same title, Permata Dalam Dubur. The post that is equipped with the image has a slight difference from the writing in Agus Noor's book.
With a length of three paragraphs written by the account owner, Agus Noor as the author of the book then made the development of the idea into a complete story excerpt in a seven-paragraph book.

Instagram Account @bindarapujangga
This Instagram has 1,368 followers, which Agus Noor also used to come up with a story idea which was later titled Mayat yang Berjalan ke Kuburnya Sendiri. The post dated eISSN 2621 -8712 | pISSN 2338-0861 99 W: http://spektrum.stikosa-aws.ac.id/index.php/spektrum | E: spektrum@stikosa-aws.ac.id April 13, 2020 is accompanied by an image of a severed head, which was uploaded by the account owner with #1001MalamPandemi. The original story of the owner as the following narrative.
The idea for the story was then developed into a full story by Agus Noor in his book on a quote from the story entitled Mayat yang Berjalan Ke Kuburnya Sendiri. Cyber literature is a reinforcement to produce works from one author to another (Merawati & Suwartini,  ). The openness of this cyber media has then become the gateway for meaningful works to produce complete literary works. The story is then refined into the following story: Di antara deru ganjil dari luar rumah, seperti ada desah berulang memanggilnya.
The two stories have some differences. If the first story still doesn't have a strong plot, it also doesn't have a comprehensive character. In the second story, Agus Noor's writing has been clarified in terms of storyline, and the main character is named Malik. Cyber literature, proves a great contribution to the source of the author's creative ideas. Agus Noor, who held a competition, or it could be said that the community's lighter working in the midst of the boredom of the pandemic, managed to collect it so that it became a unified whole story.

Some Other Instagram Accounts
The use of cyber literature in this case is the initial basis for the idea of building stories. Agus Noor also did this on the following accounts. @octa_essalamah on the story The whole story idea developed from several Instagram accounts is not problematic in terms of copyright. Because the owner of the original idea has proven his participation in a writing competition in the midst of a pandemic held by Agus Noor by using the hashtag #Ceritalnstagram #1001MalamPademi.

Contribution of Cyber Literature to the Writing and Creative Process
Cyber media opens an alternative to the presentation of literary works. There are many ways, and creativity can be generated in cyberspace. The open nature of social media makes the work more interesting and presents an open space for anyone to channel their creativity, as according to Septriani in (Jannah & Wati, 2021).
Like novels and short stories that can be ekranized into films, with the existence of technology, it is possible to develop developmental forms of literature. On Instagram, for example, it is easy to find graphic videos accompanied by the sound of poetry readings, poetry musicals, and others.
In addition, there are also short word content that is designed in such a way with various background images. This is enough to show how in this digital era a conventional literary form can be developed in a new form, and packaged in a sophisticated way (Endraswara, 2016). The contribution of cyber literature to the process of writing and creation can be narrated as follows.

The Process of Writing Works by Involving Everyone and Enjoying Everyone
Agus Noor uses social media Instagram for the process of compiling works. In contrast to the transfer of vehicles from conventional poetry to digital media. Agus Noor diverts digital content as a collection of ideas that inspires the birth of a complete novel.
Without the technology that supports it, of course, it will not be realized. This is also a separate added value of cyber literature in the creation of a work. The existence of cyber literature not only makes it easier for works to reach the hands of readers without intermediaries. However, the wider community can also work through social media. Another positive side that comes with the existence of cyber media is that it allows many viewers literature that can reach a literary work. Septriani in (Jannah & Wati, 2021) stated that in cyber literature, a work can spread to all corners of the world in just seconds and cyber literature is a cheap and easy publication. Literature connoisseurs only need to be connected to the internet network, a social media user can access whatever he wants to access. This is not only beneficial for literary connoisseurs, for the initiators and writers it also provides many benefits. As (Endraswara, 2016) said, the online literary function encourages the development of Indonesian literature into a space for imaginative expression for anyone.
With no restrictions, everyone can freely create the content they want. Everyone can freely create literary works through social media. It will also be easily accessed by readers. So that it can make diversity in the literary treasures as well as the regeneration process continues so that Indonesian literature is growing.
Moreover, with the existence of the covid-19 virus pandemic, cyberspace has seized everyone to be involved in it. This process is increasingly opening up public space in playing social media. Writers and literary connoisseurs benefit from the increasing number of social media users. So that cyber literature allows it to be enjoyed, written, and used for further purposes by everyone.

Cyber Literature as a Creative Media Without Space and Time Limitations
The presence of cyber literature is a force capable of changing the level of literature (Rejo, 2014). Cyber literature can change from backward to advanced because it speeds up the delivery of messages from various fields to various directions. This is in accordance with the function of literature, namely as a means of disseminating information.
The development of literary works is disseminated through various media. Through the times, literary works can be disseminated to all corners without being limited by space and time. Based on the progress of zarnun and the human mindset, there has been progress in cyber literature.
With the development of technology, it affects the creation process of literary works. Literature as a product of society describes people's lives consumed by the community. Literary works spread throughout society. People quickly know a literary work that is up-todate with the development of cyber literature (Rahman, 2017).
Cyber literature is a forum that was built for the publication of literary works and literary discussions. Readers can directly type comments on what they read. Literary cyber, also makes it easier for literary publications and writers to directly publish their works through social media.
The presence of cyber media makes a writer in disseminating his work to reach readers. Cyber literature also gives rise to a new way of literary criticism in commenting on someone's work.
Cyber media as a place for publication of literary works can be accessed by anyone and at any time. Literary works are not only owned by individuals, but also belong to the public when they are published. This is in accordance with the study of the sociology of literature that literary works are connected to the community (Rozi, 2019).
In its development, cyber literature is also used by writers of literary works as a source of creation of ideas. This utilization is carried out by Agus Noor through the process of community involvement in the preparation of his work (Rahman, 2017). Cyber media that is without limitations of space and time has been utilized as a medium to produce literary works.
As the latest form of cyber literature, writers use to create their works. Cyber literature is a creative medium that is directly related to writers in producing works. The novel of Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi by Agus Noor goes through a process of community involvement. Cyber literature without the limitations of space and time.

Conclusion
From the discussion that has been described, it can be concluded that cyber literature contributed to the process of creating the novel acts of Kisah-Kisah Kecil dan Ganjil Malam 1001 Pandemi Agus Noor. 1) in the process of creating literary works, Agus Noor utilizes literary literary content through Instagram social media as a source of ideas, and story formation. 2) cyber literature contributes to the writing and creative process.
The contribution of cyber literature to the process of writing and creation can be seen from two things. First, with the process of writing works that involve everyone and are enjoyed by everyone. Second, cyber literature as a medium of work without the limitations of space and time.